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AnalysisMD-2026-0188

Fine-tuning is back for narrow tasks

Prompting won the general case. For classification and extraction the economics reversed again.

8 minOpen-Source AI Models

For high-volume, tightly scoped tasks a small fine-tuned model now beats a large prompted one on cost by an order of magnitude, at comparable accuracy.

The blocker is no longer training cost. It is having a labelled set that reflects production traffic, which remains the least fashionable and most decisive asset a team can own.

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